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Chengdu is the capital of Sichuan Province, China. Located in central Sichuan on the fertile Chengdu Plain, Chengdu is known for its 2,000-year history. The city has been an important trade and cultural center since the Qin Dynasty (221-207 BC), and it was during the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD) that the city flourished as one of China’s largest trading cities. Chengdu is also known for Dujiangyan, one of China’s oldest and most successful irrigation systems. It was built during the Qin Dynasty and is still in use today.
Chengdu is famous for its relaxed lifestyle and rich culture. The city is known as both the Hibiscus City and the Brocade City, both nicknames derived from its beautiful flowers and fine textiles. Chengdu is also recognized as a UNESCO City of Gastronomy due to its unique and spicy Sichuan cuisine, which includes dishes such as mapo tofu and kung pao chicken. The city’s teahouse culture and the widespread practice of playing Mahjong are also integral parts of the local way of life, giving Chengdu a relaxed and friendly atmosphere.
One of Chengdu’s most iconic attractions is the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, where visitors can see the beloved giant pandas in their natural habitat. Pandas are a national symbol of China and an important part of Chengdu’s identity. The research base works to conserve and increase the population of these endangered animals through breeding programs and research. Chengdu is also home to several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, such as Mount Qingcheng, an early center of Daoism, and the nearby Dujiangyan Irrigation System.
Chengdu is not only rich in history and culture. At the same time, the city is a modern metropolis with a rapidly growing economy. Chengdu is a major trading center in western China and attracts significant foreign investment. With a population of over 20 million people, Chengdu is one of the most populous cities in China and serves as a hub for transportation, technology, and innovation. The city’s mix of ancient culture and modern development makes it a fascinating place to visit, with contrasts from the leisurely pandas to the 21st century’s urban pulse.
The Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding is probably Chengdu’s most famous attraction. It is a place also known as the Chengdu Panda Base. The base was established in 1987 with the aim of breeding and preserving the endangered giant panda. Located on the outskirts of Chengdu, the area is home to more than 80 pandas on approximately 100 hectares. The base is designed to mimic the pandas’ natural habitat with bamboo forests, lakes and hills, providing the pandas with a comfortable and natural environment to live in.
The research base is not only a breeding center, but also a research and education center. Here, scientists work to study panda behavior, genetics and diseases to improve breeding programs and ensure the survival of the species. Visitors can learn about the pandas’ life cycle, their diet and the challenges they face in the wild. The base also offers interactive experiences where visitors can watch the pandas being fed and playing. The base also houses a museum that showcases the history and significance of pandas in Chinese culture.
The Sichuan Museum is the largest museum in southwest China. Founded in 1941, it now houses over 260,000 artifacts, making it one of the most important cultural institutions in the region. The museum is known for its extensive collections, ranging from prehistoric finds to modern works of art. Among the most notable items are bronzes from the Ba and Shu states, ceramics from the Han dynasty, and an impressive collection of calligraphy and paintings.
The museum is divided into several exhibition halls, each focusing on a different aspect of Sichuan’s rich culture and history. On the first floor, visitors can find exhibits of ceramics from the Han dynasty. The second floor houses bronzes from the Ba and Shu states, a hall dedicated to paintings and calligraphy, and a hall of fine ceramics. A special attraction is the Chang Dai-Chien Art Center, which displays works by the famous Sichuan painter Chang Dai-Chien, known for his lifelike reproductions of Buddhist frescoes from the Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes.
On the third floor, you can explore exhibits of Tibetan Buddhist relics, the Wanfo Temple Stone Sculpture Center, and cultural relics of Sichuan ethnic groups. There is also a Folk Arts and Crafts Hall, where you can see fine handicrafts made by local ethnic minorities such as the Qiang, Yi, and Tujia. These include jewelry, clothing, musical instruments, and everyday objects. These exhibits provide an insight into local traditions and customs, and offer a comprehensive understanding of Sichuan’s cultural diversity.
Anshun Bridge, also known as Dongmen Bridge, is an ancient bridge spanning the Jin River in Chengdu. Originally built during the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD), the bridge has undergone several renovations and reconstructions over the centuries. The current structure was rebuilt in 2003 and is known for its beautiful architecture and scenic surroundings. This is immediately apparent upon arrival at the bridge, making Anshun Bridge one of the most photographed spots in Chengdu. This is also the case at night, when the bridge and its surroundings are beautifully illuminated.
The design of the bridge combines traditional Chinese architecture with modern elements. It features an elegant arched structure with red lanterns hanging along the sides, and a roof that protects pedestrians from rain and sun. The bridge is home to a popular restaurant where visitors can enjoy a meal while admiring the views of the river and city. Anshun Bridge is a symbol of Chengdu’s history and culture and a must-see for visitors. The bridge and its surroundings often host musical performances, art exhibitions, and other cultural activities, attracting both locals and tourists.
Kuanzhai Alley is a historic neighborhood in Chengdu, consisting of three parallel streets: Kuan (Wide Alley), Zhai (Narrow Alley), and Jing (Well Alley), hence the neighborhood’s nickname as the area of wide and narrow alleys. Originally built during the Qing Dynasty, which ruled from 1644 to 1912, Kuanzhai Alley is today known for its well-preserved traditional buildings and lively atmosphere.
The architecture of Kuanzhai Alley is a blend of traditional Sichuan style and Western elements, reflecting Chengdu’s history as a commercial and cultural center with outside inspiration. The streets are filled with shops, restaurants, teahouses, and art galleries, offering a wide variety of goods and experiences. Among other things, you can enjoy traditional Sichuan food, buy handmade souvenirs and experience local art and cultural exhibitions in the alleys.
Tianfu IFC Twin Towers is an iconic landmark in Chengdu. Each of the twin towers stands 218 meters tall and is part of the Tianfu International Financial Center. The towers are known for their unique metal latticework, shaped like an ice flower, which beautifully combines Chinese tradition and modern art. This architecture exemplifies the dynamism of China’s modern cities and makes the towers a popular photo spot.
Located in the city’s financial district, the Tianfu IFC Twin Towers serve as both office buildings and luxury apartments. The area around the towers is also home to an exclusive shopping mall. In addition to their impressive height and design, the Tianfu IFC Twin Towers play an important role in Chengdu’s skyline. They are clearly visible when the sun sets. This is when the towers’ spectacular lighting and impressive light shows begin, transforming the buildings into a luminous landmark at night. Every evening, the towers are illuminated with colorful lights, creating a breathtaking visual experience that varies for special events and holidays.
Jinli is one of Chengdu’s most famous streets, known for its historical charm and lively atmosphere. Originally established during the Shu Dynasty (221-263 AD), the street has since been an important commercial thoroughfare with several cultural centers. Restored in 2004, Jinli Street is now a popular tourist attraction, attracting both locals and tourists with its traditional buildings and cultural activities that provide a good impression of Chengdu in the past.
The architecture of the 500-meter-long Jinli Street is inspired by the style of the Qing Dynasty, with narrow streets, red lanterns, and wooden buildings with ornate facades. The street is lined with shops selling traditional handicrafts, souvenirs, and local delicacies. Visitors can also enjoy theater performances, music, and other cultural events that take place along the street.
One of the most notable buildings on Jinli Street is the Wuhou Shrine, a temple dedicated to Zhuge Liang, a famous military strategist from the Shu Dynasty. Surrounded by beautiful gardens, the temple is a popular spot for tourists and locals alike. Jinli Street is also known for its food stalls, where visitors can sample authentic Sichuan dishes such as spicy noodles, dumplings and fried snacks; foods that have helped put Chengdu and Sichuan on the world map.
Wenshu Temple is one of the best-preserved Buddhist temples in Chengdu. Originally built during the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD), the monastery is dedicated to Manjushri, the Bodhisattva of Wisdom. The monastery covers an area of about 13 hectares and consists of several halls, pavilions and gardens.
The architecture of Wenshu Yuan Monastery is an excellent example of traditional Chinese temple architecture, with red walls, golden roofs and ornate wood carvings. The main hall is called Mahavira Hall and houses a large statue of Manjushri and is surrounded by smaller halls dedicated to various Buddhist deities. The monastery is also home to a collection of Buddhist scriptures, artwork and relics.
Du Fu Cottage is a memorial dedicated to the famous Chinese poet Du Fu, who lived during the Tang Dynasty (712-770 AD). Du Fu lived in Chengdu for about four years, where he wrote some of his most famous poems. His former residence has now been transformed into a museum and park covering an area of about 24 hectares.
The museum consists of several buildings, one of which is Du Fu’s former residence. It also houses an exhibition hall and a poetry pavilion. The buildings are surrounded by beautiful gardens, ponds and bamboo groves, creating a peaceful and inspiring atmosphere. The exhibitions in the museum showcase Du Fu’s life and works, as well as his influence on Chinese literature and culture.
People’s Park or Chengdu Renmin Park is one of the oldest and most popular parks in Chengdu. Opened in 1911, the park covers a large area of the city with fine recreational facilities. Renmin Park is known for its beautiful gardens, lakes and pavilions, providing visitors with a peaceful place to relax and enjoy nature, yet it is in an area close to the hustle and bustle of modern city life.
One of the most famous places in Renmin Park is the Heming Teahouse, a traditional teahouse where you can enjoy a cup of tea and experience the local tea culture. The teahouse is surrounded by beautiful gardens and is a popular spot for both locals and tourists. The park also has several lakes where you can rent boats and enjoy a relaxing trip on the water. There are also a number of pavilions and monuments in the park that celebrate Chengdu’s history and culture. If you’re up for it, you can also take part in activities such as tai chi, calligraphy and chess.
The West Pearl Tower is a tall tower, also known as the Chengdu Radio and TV Tower. It is an impressive structure that adorns the Chengdu skyline with its elegant profile. The tower, which stands 339 meters tall, was designed by renowned architect Li Zhili and was completed in 2006. Construction of the tower originally began in 1992, but was temporarily halted due to budget issues and resumed in 1998. The tower was built of reinforced concrete and is known for its unique and innovative shape, resembling a shining pearl with a graceful curve that tapers towards the top.
The West Pearl Tower is not only an architectural masterpiece, but also a landmark with various attractions. The tower houses a number of facilities such as a revolving restaurant that offers a 360-degree view of Chengdu. The observation deck at the top of the tower also provides breathtaking panoramic views of the city’s landscape and surrounding scenic areas. At night, the tower’s advanced lighting system shines and is also a sight to behold at this time, and overall, the tall tower stands as an iconic landmark in Chengdu. The tower has been closed to visitors for a period of time, so visitors have had to make do with enjoying the work from the outside.
Wuhou Shrine, also known as Wuhou Memorial Temple, is a historic temple dedicated to Zhuge Liang, a famous military strategist and statesman of the Shu Dynasty who ruled from 221 to 263 AD. Originally built in 223 AD, the temple has been expanded and renovated several times since then. Known for its beautiful architecture and peaceful surroundings, Wuhou Temple is an important cultural and historical site in Chengdu
The temple consists of several halls, pavilions, and gardens, arranged in a traditional manner along a central axis. The main hall, known as the Hall of Zhuge Liang, houses a statue of Zhuge Liang and is surrounded by reliefs and paintings depicting his life and exploits. The temple also has a number of memorial stones and monuments commemorating other famous figures from the Shu Dynasty. The surrounding gardens are filled with ancient trees, flowers and ponds, creating a peaceful and meditative atmosphere.
Jinsha Site is an archaeological museum located in western Chengdu. Opened in 2007, the museum is built on the site of the Jinsha Ruins, which were discovered at the site in 2001. The Jinsha Ruins date back to around 1200 BC. Covering an area of around 30 hectares, the museum preserves and exhibits the archaeological finds from the site.
The museum consists of several exhibition halls, displaying a wide range of fascinating finds such as jade, gold, bronze and stone tools. One of the most notable finds is a large gold mask believed to have been used in religious ceremonies. The museum also features a number of interactive exhibits and multimedia presentations that give visitors a deeper understanding of Shu culture and its importance in Chinese history.
The Leshan Giant Buddha, known as Lèshān Dàfó in Chinese, is an impressive 71-meter-tall stone sculpture in Sichuan Province, China. The gigantic Buddha statue was carved into a cliff face at the confluence of the Min, Qingyi, and Dadu rivers and was completed in 803 during the Tang Dynasty. The Leshan Giant Buddha is the largest and tallest stone Buddha statue in the world, and it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The construction of the Leshan Giant Buddha was initiated by a Buddhist monk named Haitong, who hoped that the Buddha would calm the turbulent waters that often caused shipwrecks in the area’s river traffic. According to legend, Haitong was so dedicated to the project that he allegedly gouged out his own eyes to show his sincerity when funding was threatened. After his death, construction was delayed, but his students continued the work with the support of local officials, and the statue was finally completed after almost 90 years of work.
The Leshan Giant Buddha is not only known for its impressive size, but also for its detailed design. The Buddha’s head is 14.7 meters high and 10 meters wide, and his 7-meter-long ears are a remarkable feat in themselves to create. There are over 1,000 spiral curls on the Buddha’s head, all carved in stone, and the Buddha’s feet are so large that they can accommodate over a hundred people. All of this puts the construction of the sculpture into perspective.
There are also other things to see in the area around the Giant Buddha, which is rich in cultural and historical attractions. For example, there is the Lingyun Temple, which is located close to the Buddha, and the Wuyou Temple, which offers a fantastic view of the area. There are also a number of ancient rock tombs that testify to the area’s long history. You can also enjoy a boat ride to get a full view of the Buddha from the river, or take a hike up the steep paths to get closer to the unique sculpture.
Mount Qingcheng is one of the most important Daoist centers in China and is known for its scenic beauty and spiritual significance. The mountain is located about 70 kilometers west of Chengdu and is divided into Front and Back Qingcheng. Front Qingcheng is known for its many temples and historical sites, while Back Qingcheng is more remote and scenic. Both are both worth seeing and beautiful in their green surroundings.
Mount Qingcheng has a long history, dating back to the Han Dynasty, which ruled from 206 BC to 220 AD. This was a time when Daoism was founded by Zhang Daoling. The mountain is home to several important Daoist temples, including Jianfu Palace, Shangqing Palace, and Tianshi Cave. These temples are known for their traditional architecture and peaceful atmosphere, making them popular places for meditation and spiritual practice.
In addition to visiting the temple itself, Mount Qingcheng and its surroundings offer a variety of outdoor activities, including hiking, climbing, and boating on Yuecheng Lake. The mountain is also known for its beautiful scenery with lush forests, clear rivers, and picturesque trails. Mount Qingcheng was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2000, along with the Dujiangyan Irrigation System, underscoring its cultural and historical significance.
Anshun Bridge, Chengdu, China
Overview of Chengdu
Chengdu is the capital of Sichuan Province, China. Located in central Sichuan on the fertile Chengdu Plain, Chengdu is known for its 2,000-year history. The city has been an important trade and cultural center since the Qin Dynasty (221-207 BC), and it was during the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD) that the city flourished as one of China’s largest trading cities. Chengdu is also known for Dujiangyan, one of China’s oldest and most successful irrigation systems. It was built during the Qin Dynasty and is still in use today.
About the Whitehorse travel guide
Contents: Tours in the city + tours in the surrounding area
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Author: Stig Albeck
Publisher: Vamados.com
Language: English
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The Whitehorse travel guide gives you an overview of the sights and activities of the Canadian city. Read about top sights and other sights, and get a tour guide with tour suggestions and detailed descriptions of all the city’s most important churches, monuments, mansions, museums, etc.
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Tianfu IFC Twin Towers is an iconic landmark in Chengdu. Each of the twin towers stands 218 meters tall and is part of the Tianfu International Financial Center. The towers are known for their unique metal latticework, shaped like an ice flower, which beautifully combines Chinese tradition and modern art. This architecture exemplifies the dynamism of China’s modern cities and makes the towers a popular photo spot.
Located in the city’s financial district, the Tianfu IFC Twin Towers serve as both office buildings and luxury apartments. The area around the towers is also home to an exclusive shopping mall. In addition to their impressive height and design, the Tianfu IFC Twin Towers play an important role in Chengdu’s skyline. They are clearly visible when the sun sets. This is when the towers’ spectacular lighting and impressive light shows begin, transforming the buildings into a luminous landmark at night. Every evening, the towers are illuminated with colorful lights, creating a breathtaking visual experience that varies for special events and holidays.
Jinli is one of Chengdu’s most famous streets, known for its historical charm and lively atmosphere. Originally established during the Shu Dynasty (221-263 AD), the street has since been an important commercial thoroughfare with several cultural centers. Restored in 2004, Jinli Street is now a popular tourist attraction, attracting both locals and tourists with its traditional buildings and cultural activities that provide a good impression of Chengdu in the past.
The architecture of the 500-meter-long Jinli Street is inspired by the style of the Qing Dynasty, with narrow streets, red lanterns, and wooden buildings with ornate facades. The street is lined with shops selling traditional handicrafts, souvenirs, and local delicacies. Visitors can also enjoy theater performances, music, and other cultural events that take place along the street.
One of the most notable buildings on Jinli Street is the Wuhou Shrine, a temple dedicated to Zhuge Liang, a famous military strategist from the Shu Dynasty. Surrounded by beautiful gardens, the temple is a popular spot for tourists and locals alike. Jinli Street is also known for its food stalls, where visitors can sample authentic Sichuan dishes such as spicy noodles, dumplings and fried snacks; foods that have helped put Chengdu and Sichuan on the world map.
Wenshu Temple is one of the best-preserved Buddhist temples in Chengdu. Originally built during the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD), the monastery is dedicated to Manjushri, the Bodhisattva of Wisdom. The monastery covers an area of about 13 hectares and consists of several halls, pavilions and gardens.
The architecture of Wenshu Yuan Monastery is an excellent example of traditional Chinese temple architecture, with red walls, golden roofs and ornate wood carvings. The main hall is called Mahavira Hall and houses a large statue of Manjushri and is surrounded by smaller halls dedicated to various Buddhist deities. The monastery is also home to a collection of Buddhist scriptures, artwork and relics.
Du Fu Cottage is a memorial dedicated to the famous Chinese poet Du Fu, who lived during the Tang Dynasty (712-770 AD). Du Fu lived in Chengdu for about four years, where he wrote some of his most famous poems. His former residence has now been transformed into a museum and park covering an area of about 24 hectares.
The museum consists of several buildings, one of which is Du Fu’s former residence. It also houses an exhibition hall and a poetry pavilion. The buildings are surrounded by beautiful gardens, ponds and bamboo groves, creating a peaceful and inspiring atmosphere. The exhibitions in the museum showcase Du Fu’s life and works, as well as his influence on Chinese literature and culture.
People’s Park or Chengdu Renmin Park is one of the oldest and most popular parks in Chengdu. Opened in 1911, the park covers a large area of the city with fine recreational facilities. Renmin Park is known for its beautiful gardens, lakes and pavilions, providing visitors with a peaceful place to relax and enjoy nature, yet it is in an area close to the hustle and bustle of modern city life.
One of the most famous places in Renmin Park is the Heming Teahouse, a traditional teahouse where you can enjoy a cup of tea and experience the local tea culture. The teahouse is surrounded by beautiful gardens and is a popular spot for both locals and tourists. The park also has several lakes where you can rent boats and enjoy a relaxing trip on the water. There are also a number of pavilions and monuments in the park that celebrate Chengdu’s history and culture. If you’re up for it, you can also take part in activities such as tai chi, calligraphy and chess.
The West Pearl Tower is a tall tower, also known as the Chengdu Radio and TV Tower. It is an impressive structure that adorns the Chengdu skyline with its elegant profile. The tower, which stands 339 meters tall, was designed by renowned architect Li Zhili and was completed in 2006. Construction of the tower originally began in 1992, but was temporarily halted due to budget issues and resumed in 1998. The tower was built of reinforced concrete and is known for its unique and innovative shape, resembling a shining pearl with a graceful curve that tapers towards the top.
The West Pearl Tower is not only an architectural masterpiece, but also a landmark with various attractions. The tower houses a number of facilities such as a revolving restaurant that offers a 360-degree view of Chengdu. The observation deck at the top of the tower also provides breathtaking panoramic views of the city’s landscape and surrounding scenic areas. At night, the tower’s advanced lighting system shines and is also a sight to behold at this time, and overall, the tall tower stands as an iconic landmark in Chengdu. The tower has been closed to visitors for a period of time, so visitors have had to make do with enjoying the work from the outside.
Wuhou Shrine, also known as Wuhou Memorial Temple, is a historic temple dedicated to Zhuge Liang, a famous military strategist and statesman of the Shu Dynasty who ruled from 221 to 263 AD. Originally built in 223 AD, the temple has been expanded and renovated several times since then. Known for its beautiful architecture and peaceful surroundings, Wuhou Temple is an important cultural and historical site in Chengdu
The temple consists of several halls, pavilions, and gardens, arranged in a traditional manner along a central axis. The main hall, known as the Hall of Zhuge Liang, houses a statue of Zhuge Liang and is surrounded by reliefs and paintings depicting his life and exploits. The temple also has a number of memorial stones and monuments commemorating other famous figures from the Shu Dynasty. The surrounding gardens are filled with ancient trees, flowers and ponds, creating a peaceful and meditative atmosphere.
Jinsha Site is an archaeological museum located in western Chengdu. Opened in 2007, the museum is built on the site of the Jinsha Ruins, which were discovered at the site in 2001. The Jinsha Ruins date back to around 1200 BC. Covering an area of around 30 hectares, the museum preserves and exhibits the archaeological finds from the site.
The museum consists of several exhibition halls, displaying a wide range of fascinating finds such as jade, gold, bronze and stone tools. One of the most notable finds is a large gold mask believed to have been used in religious ceremonies. The museum also features a number of interactive exhibits and multimedia presentations that give visitors a deeper understanding of Shu culture and its importance in Chinese history.
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