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Trenton is the capital and one of the largest cities in the US state of New Jersey. Its history began when English Quakers settled here in 1679. In 1719, the town was named Trenttowne after William Trent, who had acquired much of the area’s land from the family of the first Quaker leader. Trenttowne was later shortened to the present Trenton. In 1776, the Battle of Trenton was fought around the city, and it was George Washington’s first military victory during the American Revolutionary War.
After the war, New England and several northern states wanted Trenton to be the nation’s capital, but the South demanded that the capital be located south of the Mason-Dixon line. Trenton instead became New Jersey’s capital in 1790. Trenton grew steadily throughout the 1800s, when much of the surrounding city was merged with the capital, and where the iron and steel industry provided many jobs.
Today, Trenton is a pleasant city with a fine location along the Delaware River. The city’s downtown is manageable in size and easy to see on walks that, for example, can start at Trenton City Hall, which was built in 1907. The city hall is located along State Street, which is one of the city’s main streets through downtown. Heading west from City Hall, you can see Trenton’s high-rise buildings dating from various architectural periods from the Broad Street Bank Building of 1900 to modern buildings.
Along the western part of State Street and its side streets are the city’s best-known sights. In Barrack Street, you can visit the Old Barracks Museum, which is a museum located in Trenton’s old barracks from 1758. The barracks were built to house British soldiers during the French and Indian War, which lasted from 1754 to 1763. The barracks also played a role in the Battle of Trenton, where the city’s Hessian garrison lost to George Washington’s Continental Army.
West of the barracks is the state of New Jersey’s government area, with the New Jersey State House as its centerpiece. The State House is the seat of the state senate and assembly, which make up the two houses of the political system. The construction became relevant when Trenton became the new capital after Perth Amboy in 1790. The State House was built from 1792 and has since been expanded several times. You can tour the State House, one of America’s oldest government buildings still in use for its original purpose.
Across the streets from the State House, you can see the World War II Memorial, which was established in 2008. Southeast of the State House, you can see the Patriots Theater, which is a 1930 concert hall that was built to commemorate World War I with the name Trenton War Memorial. Continuing west on State Street, you can visit the New Jersey State Museum. The museum is to be considered the state’s national museum with cultural and natural history collections and exhibitions that tells the development of the state.
You can also walk a little south of downtown, where another of Trenton’s interesting museums is located. It is the William Trent House, which was built for William Trent in 1719, and the house is therefore the city’s oldest building. Trent founded Trenton, and over time, in addition to Trent himself, three governors have lived in the house, which stands as a beautiful example of early Georgian colonial architecture.
Philadelphia is one of the historically important cities of the United States, and it was even the capital of the country in the years 1790-1800. In the town of the Delaware River, there are countless sights and lots of early American history that give intriguing impressions from the time around the American Revolution.
It was in Philadelphia that the American Declaration of Independence of Great Britain was adopted, and in that way the city has a special status in the history of the United States. This can be looked at in more detail in Independence Hall, which formed the setting for both the declaration and for the adoption of the US Constitution.
Allentown is a city in the state of Pennsylvania. It was founded in 1762 by William Allen, a prominent Philadelphia merchant and former mayor. Allentown was originally named Northampton Town, but later named after its founder. The city played a significant role during the American Revolutionary War, when it served as a hiding place for the Liberty Bell to protect it from British forces.
Over the years, Allentown has grown from a small colonial settlement into a busy urban center, becoming the third-largest city in Pennsylvania. In the 19th century, Allentown’s strategic location along the Lehigh River and the construction of the Lehigh Canal spurred industrial growth.
Jersey City in the state of New Jersey is a big city located just across the Hudson River from Manhattan. Jersey City has a rich history that dates back to the early 17th century when it was first settled by the Dutch. Originally known as Paulus Hook, the area played a significant role during the American Revolutionary War, serving as a strategic military post. By the 19th century, Jersey City had transformed into a busy industrial hub, attracting immigrants from around the world, just like neighboring New York City.
Throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, Jersey City continued to grow and evolve. It became a major transportation center with the development of railroads and shipping terminals, including the iconic Central Railroad of New Jersey Terminal. This period also saw the rise of manufacturing industries, with companies like Colgate and Dixon Ticonderoga establishing operations in the city.
New York City is a metropolis, also known as the Big Apple, and it is the epitome of the United States and much of what the United States stands for in diversity, opportunities and freedom. It is an international metropolis that attracts tourists from all over the world all year round, and there is always something exciting to see and do in this, the largest American city.
Upon entering the city the Statue of Liberty stands as a symbol of the land of the free and the American dream, which has always been popular among immigrants and tourists alike. The statue goddess overlooks Manhattan’s mix of the many classic and modern skyscrapers, bridges, rivers and many other sights and features.
Atlantic City is a place known as a major resort city. It is located on an island with long beaches facing the Atlantic Ocean, and it is believed that there has been European settlement on the site from the mid-18th century. However, it was not until around 1850 that the town began a development towards becoming a holiday destination as it is known today.
The name Atlantic City was used from 1853, and in the same year the Belloe House opened as the city’s first major hotel. The following year, Atlantic City was connected to the city of Philadelphia by the Camden and Atlantic Railroad, and in the following decades, the number of visitors to the city exploded, and large hotels such as the Surf House and The United States Hotel were built.
The boom in Atlantic City continued in the first part of the 20th century, when large hotels were constructed along the city’s famous boardwalk at the seafront. However, the success did not last later in the century, and so the state of New Jersey allowed casinos from 1976.
Today, you can enjoy the resort city along the ocean, which is famous for The Atlantic City Boardwalk, opened already in 1870. The Atlantic City Boardwalk is miles long, and there are many activities, shops and restaurants along it. The city is also still home to several casinos that attract many tourists.
At the Atlantic City Boardwalk you can notice some of the city’s better-known sights, such as Boardwalk Hall, which opened in 1929 and which remains one of the preserved buildings from Atlantic City’s golden age. In Boardwalk Hall, the Democratic Party held its National Convention in 1964, where Lyndon Johnson was nominated as the presidential candidate.
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