Introduction

Finland is known as the Land of the 1000 Lakes and you quickly find out why. The scenery with the beautiful lakes and forests is never far away in the country where the beautiful landscapes seems almost endless. On a drive you will also visit nice villages and of course the capital of Helsinki.

Helsinki's center was largely built during the Imperial period during the time when Finland was Russian. The resemblance to nearby St. Petersburg can be seen in the elegant Finnish capital, which has since been supplemented with works by the country's famous architects.

Nice cities and towns are located along the coasts of Finland like pearls on a string, and here both Finnish and Swedish are spoken. The wooden houses in provincial towns and villages are beautiful and even more beautiful when they are located front row to the Finnish rocky coasts.

Inland there are lakes and many opportunities for hiking and fun in the green. Winter is also particularly beautiful in Finland, where the landscape turns white and where the unforgettable northern light can be seen weather permitting. And not least in the Finnish north, which is located above the Arctic Circle.

Biggest cities
  • Helsinki: 1,176,976
  • Tampere: 317,316
  • Turku: 254,671
  • Oulu: 188,279
  • Jyväskylä: 117,974

 

Find cheap flights and hotels
Holidays
  • January 1: New Year's Day
  • January 6: Epiphany
  • Date varies: Good Friday
  • Date varies: Easter Day
  • Date varies: Easter Monday
  • May 1: May 1 celebrations
  • Date varies: Ascension Day
  • 23 and 24th June: Midsummer
  • Date varies: Halloween
  • December 6: Independence Day
  • December 24: Christmas Eve
  • December 25: Christmas Day
  • December 26: Boxing Day
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Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland

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Practical info
  • Official name: Suomen tasavalta / Republic of Finland
  • Capital: Helsinki / Helsinki
  • National anthem: Maamme / Our country
  • Population (2017): 5,513,000
  • Languages: Finnish, Swedish
  • Primary Religion: Christianity
  • Currency: Euro (EUR)
  • Drives in: Right side
  • Domain: .fi
  • Phone code: +90
  • Time Zone: CET (UTC + 2)
  • Power and plugs: 230 V / 50 Hz, plug type C, F
Geography
  • Area: 338,424 km² / 130,666 sq mi
  • Highest point: Halti 1,324 m / 4,344 feet
  • Longest river: Kemijoki 550 km / 342 mi
  • Largest lake: Saimaa 4,400 km² / 1,699 sq mi
  • Largest island: Soisalo 1,638 km² / 632 sq mi
  • Boundaries: North:  Norway. South: Gulf of Finland. East:  Russia. West:  Sweden, The Gulf of Bothnia.
Celebrities
  • Pehr Evind Pig Head: President, 1861-1944
  • Jean Sibelius: Composer, 1865-1957
  • Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim: President and Officer, 1867-1951
  • Alvar Aalto: Architect, designer, 1898-1976
  • Urho Kekkonen: President, 1900-1986
  • Tove Jansson: Author, 1914-2001
  • Keke Rosberg: Racing driver, 1948-
  • Lasse Virén: Runner, 1949-
  • Marja-Liisa Kirvesniemi: Skier, 1955-
  • Matti Nykänen: Ski jumper, 1963-
  • Mika Häkkinen: Racing driver, 1968-
  • Tomi Putaansuu: Musician, 1974-
  • Kimi Räikkönen: Racing driver, 1979-